PARENTAGE

Legislation

Ukraine
Ukraine
France
France
Italy
Italy
Spain
Spain
 

Law regulation of the most needed reproductive technologies support services

Country Surrogate maternity Eggs and sperm donation Diagnostic embryos
Ukraine Allowed both on a commercial and legislation base Allowed both on a commercial and legislation base Donor can be anonym or not anonym The legislation is not regulated
Russia Allowed both on a commercial and legislation base Allowed both on a commercial and legislation base Donor can be anonym or not anonym The legislation is not regulated
Czech Republic The legislation is not adjusted Allowed only anonym donor on a not commercial base Allowed on a legislation base
The Netherlands Allowed only on a not-commercial base Allowed only anonym donor on a not commercial base Allowed on a legislation base
Great Britain Allowed only on a not-commercial base Allowed only not anonym donor and on not anonym base. Allowed on a legislation base
Spain Forbidden Allowed only anonym donor on commercial and not commercial base Allowed on a legislation base
France Forbidden Allowed only anonym donor on commercial and not commercial base Allowed on a legislation base
Italy Forbidden Forbidden Forbidden
Germany Forbidden Forbidden Forbidden
Austria Forbidden Forbidden Forbidden
Switzerland Forbidden Forbidden Forbidden

Unlike the Russian reproductive medicine legislation the Ukrainian one is much more liberal. Besides an agreement on signing in of both spouses as a child parents a surrogate mother in Russia has also to sign an application stating that she will not claim her parental rights for a child after its birth, refusing from it in such way. 

Such refusal is not needed in Ukraine, it is enough to have surrogate mother’s notarized agreement on registration of conjoints as a child parents. 

The Russian Family Code requires the additional preparations also from biological parents (i.4 article 51) in the form of agreement for a surrogate mother embryo implantation. Furthermore, Russian surrogate mother has a right to avoid a biological mother maternity in a court (i.1 article 51)

Ukraine has a totally different approach to this question. The article 139 i.2 of the Ukrainian Family Code affirms that the surrogate maternity program does not allow any maternity litigate.

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